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Electric vehicle with a replacement battery pack

Pre-charge fault on a battery pack the shop swore was new

By Sebastian Rivera

The short answer

The fault was in the pre-charge circuit of a battery pack the shop believed was new. It turned out to be a used pack of unknown condition, and when the supplier opened it, the pre-charge resistor had exploded.

Down
6 weeks
Found
under 3 hrs
Already lost
$100K+ in penalties, at $2,500 a day
Vehicle
Electric vehicle with a replacement battery pack
Symptom
Pre-charge fault after a pack replacement
Already tried
The shop had just replaced the battery pack and was sure it was new.
Hand holding a cracked, overheated ceramic pre-charge resistor removed from a battery pack
A failed pre-charge resistor removed from a battery pack.

How it was found

  1. Followed the data instead of the assumption that a new pack ruled the pack out.
  2. The data pointed at the pre-charge circuit inside the pack.
  3. The pack turned out to be used, of unknown condition.
  4. When the supplier opened it, the pre-charge resistor had exploded.

Root cause

A failed pre-charge resistor inside a used battery pack sold as new.

What this means for your team

A part being new does not rule it out. Let the data decide where to look, then verify the part, especially when its history is unknown.

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